Data atlas / stock index
Nasdaq Index Daily Log Return
Thirty eight years of Nasdaq index data fit well with eta near 0.6.

Thirty eight years of Nasdaq index data fit well with eta near 0.6. The tail mass is clear in both directions, with the negative side the more important risk for a long position.
Data source: Yahoo Finance.
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Data and further reading
- Yahoo FinanceMarket data and historical quotes used for several series.
- Nasdaq CompositeOfficial index information for the Nasdaq Composite.
- Federal Reserve Economic DataEconomic time series from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
- Lihn 2008 on SSRNThe 2008 working paper on the scale invariant Brownian motion model.
- Lihn 2009 on SSRNThe working paper on higher order lognormal cascade distributions.
- Clark 1973Subordinated stochastic process model for speculative prices.
- Fernholz 2002Stochastic portfolio theory and the diversity index.
- Heavy tailed distributionsA reference overview of distributions with heavy tails.
- Lognormal distributionDefinition and properties of the lognormal distribution.
- Mandelbrot 1963The variation of certain speculative prices.
- Fat tailed distributionsA reference overview of heavy tailed probability distributions.
- Stochastic portfolio theoryA reference overview of stochastic portfolio theory.